CVE-2021-42697
Public exploit available. Not confirmed exploited in the wild yet. A vendor fix is available.
What to do
The vendor has published a fix. Version details are below where the sources state them.
What it is
From the CVE record
Akka HTTP 10.1.x before 10.1.15 and 10.2.x before 10.2.7 can encounter stack exhaustion while parsing HTTP headers, which allows a remote attacker to conduct a Denial of Service attack by sending a User-Agent header with deeply nested comments.
In plain language
No plain-language summary for this CVE yet.
Exploitation
Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.
- CISA KEV
Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.
- Public exploits
1 source with a proof of concept or module.
Exploit links, PoCs and Metasploit modules after sign-in- EPSS
36% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 98th percentile of scored CVEs.
Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.
Lifecycle
The patch came 471 days before any public exploit.
- EPSS band changehigh → moderate
- Public exploit / PoCsource: packetstormnuclei check added
- Patch availablerecord updated
- Publishedweakness classified, att&ck mapped
Affected products
- com.typesafe.akka:akka-http-core_2.13.0-RC3OSS Libraries
- com.typesafe.akka:akka-http-core_2.13.0-RC2OSS Libraries
- com.typesafe.akka:akka-http-core_2.13.0-M5OSS Libraries
- com.typesafe.akka:aakka-http-core_2.13.0-M3OSS Libraries
- com.typesafe.akka:akka-http-core_2.13OSS Libraries
- com.typesafe.akka:akka-http-core_2.12OSS Libraries
- com.typesafe.akka:akka-http-core_2.11OSS Libraries
And 1 more affected product. See all after sign-in
Technical detail
CVSS 3.1 vector
Open in the CVSS calculatorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Scored 7.5 by NVD.
How it is reached
- Attack Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network without any special conditions
- Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
- Privileges Required NoneNo authentication required — anyone can exploit this
- User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation
Scope
- Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself
Impact if exploited
- Confidentiality NoneNo confidentiality impact
- Integrity NoneNo integrity impact
- Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable
Weaknesses
ATT&CK techniques
Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.
Sources
References in the record
- akka.io/blog/
- doc.akka.io/docs/akka-http/current/security/2021-CVE-2021-42697-stack-overflow-parsing-user-agent.html
- akka.io/blog/news/2021/11/02/akka-http-10.2.7-released
And 6 more references. See all after sign-in
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