CVE-2009-4242

No known exploitation. EPSS puts it in the 95th percentile. A vendor fix is available.

CVSS 2.09.3Critical EPSS percentile95th8.5% chance in 30 days CISA KEVNot listedNo confirmed exploitation
No public exploit known FixVendor fixNo build named by the sources

Published 2010-01-25Updated 2026-04-29Sources: CVE.org, NVD

NVD CVE.org

What to do

The vendor has published a fix. Version details are below where the sources state them.

Check it yourselfA free OpenVAS check exists for this CVE. Run it against your hosts.Is your organisation exposed?Request an assessment to establish which checks fit your systems.

What it is

From the CVE record

Heap-based buffer overflow in the CGIFCodec::GetPacketBuffer function in datatype/image/gif/common/gifcodec.cpp in RealNetworks RealPlayer 10; RealPlayer 10.5 6.0.12.1040 through 6.0.12.1741; RealPlayer 11 11.0.0 through 11.0.4; RealPlayer Enterprise; Mac RealPlayer 10, 10.1, and 11.0; Linux RealPlayer 10; and Helix Player 10.x allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a GIF file with crafted chunk sizes that trigger improper memory allocation.

In plain language

No plain-language summary for this CVE yet.

Exploitation

Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.

EPSS95th

CISA KEV

Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.

Public exploits

No public exploit or proof of concept found in the sources we track.

EPSS

8.5% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 95th percentile of scored CVEs.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.

Lifecycle

7 events over 5995 days, from the signal feeds we watch.

2026-06-25OpenVAS check added
2026-06-22EPSS band changemoderate → low
2026-04-29Patch availablerecord updated
2010-01-25Publishedweakness classified, att&ck mapped

Affected products

realnetworkscommercial · USaka realplayer, realone player
- realplayerDesktop AppOn-premConsumer Software / media-player
- realplayer enterpriseDesktop AppOn-premConsumer Software / media-player
- realplayer spDesktop AppOn-premConsumer Software / media-player
- helix playerDesktop AppOn-premConsumer Software / media-player

And 1 more affected product. See all after sign-in

Technical detail

CVSS 2.0 vector

Open in the CVSS calculator

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Scored 9.3 by NVD.

How it is reached

Access Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network
Access Complexity MediumSome conditions must be met
Authentication NoneNo authentication required

Impact if exploited

Confidentiality CompleteAll information is disclosed
Integrity CompleteAll data can be modified
Availability CompleteTotal shutdown of the affected resource

Weaknesses

CWE-119No name in the record

ATT&CK techniques

Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.

Initial AccessT1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationhigh confidence
Privilege EscalationT1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationhigh confidence

Sources

References in the record

And 12 more references. See all after sign-in

Watch the software you run.

My Stack ranks new CVEs for your products by real-world exploitation, so the next serious one reaches you without reading every advisory.

We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Realplayer, not every advisory.

A free account adds

The full version matrix and every affected product
Exploit links, proofs of concept and Metasploit modules
Email alerts for the products you watch
The same data over REST API, MCP and CLI

Create a free account